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Do Wealth Differences Affect Fairness Considerations?

Armantier, Olivier - Centre Interuniversitaire de Recherche en Analyse des … - 2006

The influence of relative wealth on fairness considerations is analyzed in an ultimatum game experiment in which … participants receive large and widely unequal initial endowments. Subjects initially demonstrate a concern for fairness. With time … however, behavior becomes at odds with both subgame perfection and fairness. Evidence of learning is detected for both …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005100867

Des solutions gagnant-gagnant pour le bien-être et la santé mentale

OECD - 2023

? Coordinating Approaches to Promote Well-being and Mental Health, qui s'appuie sur le cadre d'évaluation du bien-être de l'OCDE pour …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014435634

Aspiration Levels and Educational Choices<br>An experimental study

Page, Lionel; Lévy-Garboua, Louis; Montmarquette, Claude - Centre Interuniversitaire de Recherche en Analyse des … - 2006

The explanation of social inequalities in education is still a debated issue in economics. Recent empirical studies tend to downplay the potential role of credit constraint. This article tests a different potential explanation of social inequalities in education, specifically that social...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005100555

L'économie expérimentale pour l'analyse de modifications au système centralisé de vente du quota laitier au Québec

Doyon, Maurice; Tamini, Lota Dabio; Simard, Virginie; … - Centre Interuniversitaire de Recherche en Analyse des … - 2006

This study experimentally tests whether a modification to the centralized quota sales system is capable of lowering the price of the milk quota in Québec, while at the same time minimizing the negative impacts on the auction's efficiency. This modification consists of applying two treatments on...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005100647

Fiscalité et offre de travail :<br> une étude expérimentale

Lévy-Garboua, Louis; Masclet, David; Montmarquette, Claude - Centre Interuniversitaire de Recherche en Analyse des … - 2005

We make use of experimental economics to examine how people adjust their supply of work effort in response to a variation in tax rates. Participants are paired in the experiment. In each pair, one participant randomly chosen has to exert an effort and is taxed to the benefit of the other...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005100669

Approche expérimentale de l'incidence de la fiscalité sur l'offre de travail : Une étude comparative des systèmes d'imposition

Masclet, David; Montmarquette, Claude - Centre Interuniversitaire de Recherche en Analyse des … - 2007

This experiment evaluates various systems of taxation on the number of real tasks performed by participants and in terms of fiscal income generated to help government in its redistributive goal. The first treatment concerns a proportional system of taxation. The second treatment considers an...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005100801

Optimal Justice in a General Equilibrium Model with Non Observable Individual Productivities

Lasserre, Pierre; Soubeyran, Antoine - Centre Interuniversitaire de Recherche en Analyse des … - 1999

In this general equilibrium model, justice and police institutions are treated as a mechanism that induces individuals to extend some desirable productive effort. This determines individual encroachment activities which in turn determine the proportion of aggregate production that fails to be...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005100938

L’insécurité économique en Europe et ses remèdes possibles

OECD - 2024

Avec les mutations économiques et technologiques enregistrées au cours des dernières décennies, les perspectives économiques individuelles sont aujourd’hui plus incertaines qu’autrefois. La présente synthèse résume les principales conclusions du rapport Un équilibre précaire ?...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014491352

Piece Rates, Fixed Wages and Incentives: Evidence from a Field Experiment

Shearer, Bruce S. - Centre Interuniversitaire de Recherche en Analyse des … - 2003

Data from a field experiment are used to estimate the gain in productivity that is realized when workers are paid piece rates rather than fixed wages. The experiment was conducted within a tree-planting firm and provides daily observations on individual worker productivity under both copensation...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005100753

Le secteur privé dans un système de santé public : France et Pays Nordiques

Boyer, Marcel - Centre Interuniversitaire de Recherche en Analyse des … - 2008

We present in this paper some characteristics of the interactions between the private and public sectors in health … overcoming the most important impediment to a betterment of the health system in Québec and Canada, namely the irrational … opposition of numerous political and special interest groups to a significant presence of private health care insurers and …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005100528