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state-dependent risk aversion. We obtain a valuation equation in which the vector of excess returns on equity includes both … consumption risk as well as the risk associated with variations in preferences. We develop a simple model that can be estimated … without specifying the functional form linking risk aversion with state variables. Our estimates are based on Markov chain …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005100531
We estimate a dynamic programming model of schooling decisions in which the degree of risk aversion can be inferred … homogeneous with respect to the degree of risk aversion. We allow endogenous schooling attainments to affect the level of risk … experienced in labor market earnings through wage dispersion and employment rate dispersion. We find a low degree of relative risk …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005100552
-short-sales constraints on the underlying asset manifest themselves in the form of an implicit dividend yield in the risk neutralized process …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005100781
captures two aspects of preferences: as the concavity of the function increases so does his aversion to risk as well as his … ensuing risk aversion measure (1-α) should not be considered as a simple Arrow-Pratt index of relative risk aversion that … recursive utility model introduces risk aversion through the definition of a certainty equivalent of future utility that mixes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005100797
This paper estimates the rate of relative risk aversion using Euler equations based on household-level consumption data … from zero for values of the rate of relative risk aversion between 1 and 3. When allowing for the presence of measurement … error, conservative estimates of the rate of risk aversion for asset market participants indicate a value between 2 and 8 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005100846
This paper investigates the importance of market incompleteness by comparing the rates of risk aversion estimated from … preferable because state-level data are less susceptible to measurement errors. We find that the rate of risk aversion under the … of consumption growth in the pricing kernel lowers the estimate of risk aversion. These findings suggest that market …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005100849
(or precautionary motives) dominates or not his aversion to risk. It is finally found that the insertion of environmental …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005101002
the same time high risk premium and low risk-free rate. Mehra and Prescott (1985) have found that it requires implausibly … high levels of risk aversion on the part of the representative agent in order to reconcile these two puzzles. On the other … hand, if the extremely risk averse agent hypothesis is taken to be true, then the classical consumption theory cannot …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005273025
The influence of relative wealth on fairness considerations is analyzed in an ultimatum game experiment in which … participants receive large and widely unequal initial endowments. Subjects initially demonstrate a concern for fairness. With time … however, behavior becomes at odds with both subgame perfection and fairness. Evidence of learning is detected for both …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005100867
We compare the wage costs of providing incentives through group versus individual bonus schemes. When workers are envious, either scheme may be the least cost one owing to the trade-off between the dissatisfaction with the prospect of unequal pay and the incentives it generates Nous comparons...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005100898