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these host markets. To address this question, we consider an empirical trade model, where the foreign sales of multinational … retailers reduce the fixed and variable trade costs of their conational firms towards the same destination markets. We test our … reduction of trade costs towards these markets for other firms of the origin country. Our result is robust to different …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010827754
We revisit competitiveness issues using recent data and show that the global financial crisis has taken a toll on European producers that before 2007 were maintaining their market positions. The EU competitiveness in goods has recently deteriorated, even in the upper and high-tech segments of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010827764