We propose a model where both R&D and ICT investment feed into a system of three innovation output equations (product …, process and organizational innovation), which ultimately feeds into a productivity equation. We find that ICT investment and … usage are important drivers of innovation in both manufacturing and services. Doing more R&D has a positive effect on …

This paper analyzes the effects of R&D and worker training on innovation performance in a sample of Spanish … firm innovation performance, and that worker training investment also has a significant effect, albeit one of less … magnitude. The results confirm a complementary relationship: training reinforces the effect of R&D on innovation performance …

Industrial clusters have attracted increasing attention as important locations of innovation. Therefore, several …

need for a shift in the growth trajectory with stronger emphasis on ‘endogenous innovation’ and ‘harmonious development …’. This paper attempts to capture the current characteristics of China’s production and innovation system; how they were … it is possible to link together the two key concepts ‘endogenous innovation’ and ‘harmonious development’ by focusing …