Showing 1 - 10 of 36
This paper examines an open economy model in which equilibrium unemployment depends on capacity in the traded …-goods sector. The model is estimated using U.K. quarterly data and compared with alternative concepts of equilibrium unemployment … utilisation and the degree of volatility of the real exchange rate interact to generate changes in equilibrium unemployment. This …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010605112
The Welsh economy has undergone rapid structural change in recent years. This paper uses data from the New Earnings Survey to examine how earnings in Wales changed relative to those of Great Britain between 1975 and 1994. There are five main findings. First, earnings of workers in Wales have...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010605171
equalization allows the divergent wage experience as well as unemployment experience of Europe and America to be explained. Europe … reduces European unemployment (which increased under factor price equalization). …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010605208
Why might there be a long-run trade-off between growth and unemployment? In general equilibrium, the returns on the … interest. If the wage grows in line with productivity, there is a positive relation between growth and unemployment. If the … incentive to hire. There emerges a trade-off between growth and unemployment. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010605230
This paper examines the factors contributing to the rise in unemployment in Australia during the depression of the 1930 … were predominant, it has also claimed that excessive real wages created unemployment. The Layard-Nickell model, which has … been used to examine the relationship between real wages and unemployment in interwar Britain, is estimated from Australian …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010605283
The deep recession has led to a marked deterioration in labour market conditions in the OECD area. This paper, which draws heavily on other ongoing analytical work at the OECD, takes stock of recent labour market developments, highlights some of the key uncertainties in the early stages of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008542497
Unemployment in the 1930s was low in France by international standards, nevertheless there was a virulent drive to … expel immigrant workers as a means of limiting domestic unemployment. This involved not only the repatriation of the foreign …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011159005
This paper incorporates Nash bargaining, credible bargaining and efficiency wages as special cases of an over-arching model of wage determination in a matching model that is used to assess econometrically how well each fits US data.  With Nash bargaining, estimates for worker bargaining power...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008690484
This paper explores the effects of unemployment on the school enrolment decisions. A few studies that have taken up … enrolment decision that is capable of explaining these results in a unified manner. In this model, unemployment affects the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010604918
unemployment benefits, the existence of Active Labour Market Policies, the change in labour demand, segmentation of the labour … market, and unemployment as a queuing phenomenon. We test each of these explanations and find that labour market segmentation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010604938