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In this paper we study the structure of labor market flows in Spain and compare them with France and the US. We characterize a number of empirical regularities and stylized facts. One striking result is that the job finding rate is slightly higher than in France, while the jon loss rate is much...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005772057
We construct and calibrate a general equilibrium business cycle model with unemployment and precautionary saving. We compute the cost of business cycles and locate the optimum in a set of simple cyclical fiscal policies. Our economy exhibits productivity shocks, giving firms an incentive to hire...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005707978
Temporary employment contracts allowing unrestricted dismissals were introduced in Spain in 1984 and quickly came to account for most new jobs. As a result, temporary employment increased from around 10% in the mid-eighties to more than 30% in the early nineties. In 1997, however, the Spanish...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005827506
theoretical contribution is combining a job matching model with monopolistic competition in the goods market and individual wage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005772281
develops an equilibrium matching model which can explain these empirical regularities. In this model, the matching process … the labor market search for jobs through formal methods. The split of firms and workers between referrals and formal … search is, however, not necessarily efficient. Congestion externalities in referral search imply that unemployment would be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005772463
In this paper, we present a matching model with adverse selection that explains why flows into and out of unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005572594
We consider the dynamic relationship between product market entry regulation and equilibrium unemployment. The main theoretical contribution is combining a Mortensen-Pissarides model with monopolistic competition in the goods market and individual wage bargaining. Product market competition...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005572619
matching model which illustrates how barriers to entry in the product market mitigate the impact of labor market deregulation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005572630
employees. This paper develops a matching model that can explain the link between inter-industry wage differentials and use of …-workers, allowing firms to pay lower efficiency wages. On the other hand, informal search provides fewer job and applicant contacts than … formal methods (e.g., newspaper ads). In equilibrium, the matching process generates segmentation in the labor market because …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005708007
We reformulate the Smets-Wouters (2007) framework by embedding the theory of unemployment proposed in Galí (2011a,b). We estimate the resulting model using postwar U.S. data, while treating the unemployment rate as an additional observable variable. Our approach overcomes the lack of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008926996