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In this paper, we analyze the geography of knowledge spillovers in biotech by investigating the way in which knowledge ties are organized. Following a relational account on knowledge spillovers, we depict knowledge networks as complex evolving structures that build on pre-existing knowledge and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009395502
2006 in France. We consider in a single analysis the relational and proximity perspectives that are usually treated … distinct strategies in accessing resources. Doing so, we contrast network and proximity determinants of network formation and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008691082
the influence of different forms of proximity on the networkÌs changes needs to be clarified. This paper contributes to …, organizational, institutional, cognitive and social proximity. The relational database is constructed from publicly available … geographical, organizational and institutional proximity favour collaboration. Inversely, organizations prefer to avoid …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008558440
The importance of geographical proximity for interaction and knowledge sharing has been discussed extensively in … might be relevant. We argue that proximity may be a crucial driver for agents to connect and exchange knowledge, but too … much proximity between these agents on any of the dimensions might harm their innovative performance at the same time. In a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008461586
Subsidies for R and D are an important tool of public R and D policy, which motivates extensive scientific analyses and evaluations. The paper adds to this literature by arguing that the effects of R and D subsidies go beyond the extension of organizations’ monetary resources invested...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011148606
This paper deals with the questions of how network proximity influences the structure of inter-regional collaborations … proximity. Then, I use data on European scientific co-publications in the field of chemistry between 2001 and 2005 to assess … those questions. The main findings reveal that inter-regional network proximity is important in determining future …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011212343
The debate on Russia’s innovation performance has paid little attention to the role of geography. This paper addresses this gap by applying an ‘augmented’ regional knowledge function approach to examine the territorial dynamics of innovation in Russia. The empirical results suggest that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011261293
Regional labor markets are characterized by huge disparities of unemployment rates. Models of the New Economic Geography explain how disparities of regional goods markets endogenously arise but usually assume full employment. This paper discusses regional unemployment disparities by introducing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008872263
The evolutionary turn in economic geography has proposed that regional diversification is a path-dependent process whereby new industries grow out of preexisting industrial structures through technologically related localized knowledge spillover. This paper examines if this also applies for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009143405
We present a new statistical method that describes the localization patterns of industries in a continuous space. The proposed method does not divide space into subunits whereby it is not affected by the Modifiable Areal Unit Problem (MAUP). Our method fulfils all five criteria for a spatial...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009143906