This paper explores the “black box†of innovation in the electronics production network in East Asia through a … foreign ownership and innovation in increasing the probability of exporting in electronics. Higher levels of skills, managersâ … of innovation than the research and development (R&D) to sales ratio. Accordingly, technological effort in electronics in …

This paper explores the “black box†of innovation in the electronics production network in East Asia through a … foreign ownership and innovation in increasing the probability of exporting in electronics. Higher levels of skills, managersâ … of innovation than the research and development (R&D) to sales ratio. Accordingly, technological effort in electronics in …

We search for evidence of conditional volatility in the quarterly real GDP growth rates of three East Asian tigers … volatility and the potential structural break points in the volatility. We find evidence of asymmetry and persistence in the … volatility of GDP growth rates. It is noted that the identified structural breakpoints of volatility correspond reasonably well …

The objective of this paper is see how well Singapores exchange rate regime has coped with exchange rate volatility … volatility of the nominal effective exchange rate (NEER) and the bilateral rate against the US$ against some counterfactual … of volatility for the actual and simulated exchange rate regimes. Our findings confirm that Singapores managed floating …