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From 1977-2001, 15 US states mandated health insurance providers to offer coverage for infertility treatment. Although the majority of the past literature has studied impacts on older women who are likely to seek treatment, this paper proposes that the mandates may have had a wider impact on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011091155
Abstract: The effects of the HIV/AIDS epidemic on fertility in Africa remains ill understood. To align the contrasting findings of recent empirical research, we develop a portfolio model that captures the potential trade-off between "quantity" and "quality" of offspring. According to this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011090612
, because education is less efficient for them. This result provides evidence of gender discrimination in all three countries. A … fertility burden in terms of a large family is another obstacle to female access to high quality jobs. It has a direct negative … Cameroon and Senegal. In these two countries, the more children a woman has, the lower her marginal return to education. These …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011098268
by allocating children?s occupations, i.e. school, paid work and domestic chores. Fertility is decreasing with the shock … send fewer children to school, unless the total number of children is small. These predictions are tested with data from … the Senegalese SEHW (2003) following this two-step methodology. A Poisson model estimates the number of children with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009647482
The economic theory of the family as proposed by Becker (1981, 1991) predicts clearly the relationship between income … effect of the woman's wage on fertility, others focusing on the effect of some family policy measures on the decision to have … quite similar family policies. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009647483
from the National Survey of Family and Households are used in a hazard model to determine whether a woman's employment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005125787
in family size first introduced by Angrist and Evans (1998) for the United States. Our results constitute the first …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005125812
survival, a decline in an exogenous mortality rate reduces precautionary demand for children and increases parental investment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005412569