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Factor-endowment based trade with the leading economy helps to explain the differing development performances of the Americas and East Asia in the past two centuries. Between 1830 and 1945, labor-abundant Britain, the most advanced country, traded heavily with land-abundant countries in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005062412
We examine the relationship between the optimal incentive contract and the firm’s decision to fire a manager for poor performance. We first derive some theoretical results using a simple principal-agent model, and then examine the empirical evidence on the incidence of forced turnover among...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005413045
External agents are frequently characterized as necessary for efficiency in team production settings. At the same time, these agents must be constrained from opportunistically exercising their enforcement capabilities. I argue that collective action costs and formal institutions (e.g., golden...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005561787
The financial systems in continental Europe are subject to profound changes in the institutions of market exchange. Banks traditionally holding close relationships with firms are substituted by non-bank institutional investors. The present paper examines whether this implies a substitution of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005134668
The financial systems in continental Europe are subject to profound changes in the institutions of market exchange. Banks traditionally holding close relationships with firms are substituted by non-bank institutional investors. The present paper examines whether this implies a substitution of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005134829
infers that, all nations, irrespective their level of development, should evaluate Productivity/Management Decisions with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005408439
Productivity were the Essence of the Administrative strategy of Mrs. Indira Gandhi (Late Prime Minister of India). These approaches …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005076600
Do openness to trade and higher levels of human capital promote faster productivity growth? That they do is a key … on productivity growth. If the level of openness of an economy is doubled the underlying rate of technical progress will … the level of income but no effect on underlying productivity growth. Our preferred estimator combines high and low …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005556098
There is a wide consensus that New Zealand’s productivity has been poor despite the comprehensive market …-oriented reforms of the 1980’s. This consensus is based on estimates of New Zealand’s productivity growth measured either in terms of … GDP per capita or total factor productivity (TFP). TFP is typically computed using growth accounting (i.e., calibrating a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005556741
practical solutions. Algebraic Model with a broad based Redefined Productivity Model and Management Decision integrated with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005119190