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We create a novel measure of job search effort starting in 1994 by exploiting the overlap between the Current Population Survey and the American Time Use Survey. We examine the cyclical behavior of aggregate job search effort using time series and cross-state variation and find that it is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010890133
.S. unemployment rates. We extract the common dynamics among unemployment rates disaggregated for seven age groups. The framework … allows analysis of the contribution of demographic factors to secular changes in unemployment rates. In addition, it allows … favor of the common factor and of the switching between high and low unemployment rate regimes. We also find that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005526273
cross-country calibration of search models of unemployment. We find that cross-country differences in job-finding rates are … unemployment and labor force participation rates to impute steady-state worker flows for twenty-three of the countries in our …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005526298
This paper examines the causes of the observed increase in the average duration of unemployment over the past thirty … in the generosity and coverage of unemployment insurance. We find that changes in the composition of the labor force and … institutional changes can only partially account for the longer duration of unemployment. We construct a job search model and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005420515
risk of unemployment during recessions than are skilled workers. Moreover, unskilled workers earn less income, which limits … their ability to self-insure. We examine how this heterogeneity in unemployment risk and income translates into …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005420522
hiring and firing costs, search frictions with vacancy costs, unemployment benefits, firm entry costs, and a tax wedge …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005420526
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005387249
There is wide agreement that the dynamics of inflation and unemployment are influenced by supply and demand shocks … approach to decompose movements in U.S. postwar unemployment and inflation into three orthogonal components. These components … observable variables in sensible ways, and they are used to analyze and interpret inflation-unemployment tradeoffs and postwar …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005387351
of 2009, including the unemployment, inflow, and outflow rates by workers of different educational attainment. We … the short term, but can cause a higher equilibrium unemployment rate in the long term. Employment subsidies succeed in … lowering the unemployment rate permanently, but the policy entails high fiscal costs. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008493878
Eleven of fourteen monetary tightening cycles since 1955 were followed by increases in unemployment; three were not …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008636165