innovation. Besides the German research programme "Forschungscampus", other partnership models from the USA, Korea, China … and about important cornerstones of programmes supporting PPPs in research and innovation will be derived. Contents: I … the United States. - III. Zee, Frans A. van der: Shifting PPP perspectives in research and innovation: The case of the …

, and experimental work. All studies deal with the innovation effects of public procurement, that is, the purchase by … governments of goods and services. The idea that public procurement can stimulate innovation originates from the seminal work of … Joseph Schumpeter and Jacob Schmookler, which suggests that innovation is sensible to general demand conditions. However …