Showing 1 - 10 of 295
information goods, based on von ippel's user-as-innovator principle (1988): as users benefit from innovation, they have incentive … to produce it, and as they can expect cumulative innovation on their own proposition, they have incentive to share it …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010898829
We investigate the welfare properties of the one-sctor neoclassic growth model with uninsurable idiosyncratic shocks. We focus on the constrained efficiency notion of the general equiibrium literature, and we demonstrate constrained inefficiency for our model. We provide a characterization of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010750687
The second welfare theorem and the core-equivalence theorem have been proved to be fundamental tools for obtaining equilibrium existence theorems, especially in an infinite dimensional setting. For well-behaved exchange economies that we call proper economies, this paper gives (minimal)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010750925
In finite markets with short-selling, conditions on agents' utilities insuring the existence of efficient allocations and equilibria are by now well understood. In infinite markets, a standard assumption is to assume that the individually rational utility set is compact. Its drawback is that one...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009401085
In this paper, we study the main properties of the strong Berge equilibrium which is also a Pareto efficient (SBPE) and the strong Nash equilibrium (SNE). We prove that any SBPE is also a SNE, we prove also existence theorem of SBPE based on the KyFan inequality. Finally, we also provide a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008793969
the more recent domains of happiness economics, the comparative approach by Amartya Sen, and the theory of fair allocation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010821112
enters the social utility function; otherwise it does only depend on the capital share of the investment good sector …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010821475
This paper inverts the usual logic of applied optimal income taxation. It starts from the observed distribution of income before and after redistribution and corresponding marginal tax rates. Under a set of simplifying assumptions, it is then possible to recover the social welfare function that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010738974
This paper inverts the usual logic of applied optimal income taxation. It starts from the observed distribution of income before and after redistribution and corresponding marginal tax rates. Under a set of simplifying assumptions, it is then possible to recover the social welfare function that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010739105
There are two main approaches for defining social welfare relations for an economy with infinite horizon. The first one is to consider the set of intertemporal utility streams generated by a general set of bounded consumptions and define a preference relation between them. This relation is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010750750