In the presence of selection bias, traditional estimators of pseudo panel data are inconsistent. In this paper, the … authors derive the conditions under which consistence is achieved in pseudo-panel estimation and propose a simple test of … of the null hypothesis, the authors can consistently estimate pseudo-panel parameters. They use cross sections and pseudo-panel …

This paper investigates the nature of the IV method for tackling endogeneity. By tracing the rise and fall of the … a valid conditional variable. The revealed nature explains why the IV route is popular for models where endogeneity is …

across studies; and the Panel Random Effects case, where studies have multiple estimates, and true effects are random both …