The aim of this study is to provide economic evidence of the relevance of aggressive tax planning (ATP) structures for all EU Member States. The study relies on economic indicators available at macro-level and on indicators derived from firm-level data. The objective is indeed to look at the...

This analysis serves as the Final Report for the DG TAXUD Project 2015/CC/131, "Study and Reports on the VAT Gap in the EU-28 Member States", which is a follow up to the reports published in 2013, 2014, 2015, and 2016. We present new estimates of the VAT Gap and the Policy Gap for the year 2015,...