Showing 1 - 10 of 46
Both personal bankruptcy and redistributive taxes can insure households’ consumption risk and both vary considerably across US states. We derive sufficient conditions under which more redistributive taxation makes bankruptcy exemptions less attractive both for the intratemporal insurance and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822652
We develop a model of regulation of service-delivery NGOs, where future grants are conditional on prior spending of some minimal proportion of current revenue on direct project-related expenses. Such regulation induces some NGOs to increase current project spending, but imposes wasteful costs of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009403389
The evidence suggests that relational contracting and legal rules play an important role in credit markets but on the basis of the prevailing field data it is difficult to pin down their causal impact. Here we show experimentally that relational incentives are a powerful causal determinant for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004976880
Korean government has invested significant amount of resources through credit guarantee funds to promote SMEs survival, performance and R&D investment. This study attempts to identify determinants of provision of credit guarantees and estimate their effects on firms R&D expenditures. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884264
Small Business Administration (SBA) loans have long been one of the most significant policy interventions in the U.S. affecting firm behavior, but little is known about their outcomes. This paper estimates the effects on employment using a list of all SBA loans linked to annual data on all U.S....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884334
The flow of foreign direct investment (FDI) has increased dramatically in the last two decades. However, the distribution of FDI is highly unequal and the competition among countries to attract foreign investors is fierce. This report investigates the determinants of FDI inflows to developing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005762073
place toxic assets in one or more bad banks has gained steam in recent weeks. The following paper presents a plan how … governments can efficiently relieve ailing banks from toxic assets by transferring these assets into a publicly sponsored work … government. The risk to taxpayers from this investment would be acceptable, however, once the banks are freed from toxic assets …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008632733
While there is an extensive literature on tax evasion a further aspect of cheating on the state, namely benefit fraud … differences between benefit fraud and tax evasion due to differing social norms. We define the concepts of benefit morale and tax … large micro data set of respondents from 29 OECD member countries, shows that benefit morale and tax morale have different …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822596
While politically attractive in order to generate tax revenues, the effects of a financial transaction tax (FTT) are … provide experimental evidence on the different effects of a FTT, depending on whether it is implemented as a tax on markets …, on residents, or a combination of both. We find that the effects of a tax on markets are different from a tax on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011086480
We test whether financial fluctuations affect firms' decisions, through their impact on banks' cost of funding. We …-2012 sovereign debt crisis. Using newly available data linking over 3,000, mostly privately-held, non-financial firms to their bank(s …), we find that increases in Italian banks' CDS spreads and decreases in their equity valuations lead younger and smaller …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010734428