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This paper examines the relationship between the brain drain and country size, as well as the extent of small states’ overall loss of human capital. We find that small states are the main losers because they i) lose a larger proportion of their skilled labor force and ii) exhibit stronger...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005822707
educational upgrading of emigrants after migration. We do so by combining our survey data on current, return and non-migrants with … substantial human capital gains from allowing free migration and encouraging return migration. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005763495
future migration can positively impact educational attainment. According to our results, a 10pp increase in the probability … of own future migration may improve the average probability of completing intermediate secondary schooling by 8pp for … substantial human capital gains from lowering migration barriers. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008466035
to assess the extent of emigration and return migration among the very highly skilled, and to analyze, at the … microeconomic level, the determinants of these migration choices. Although we estimate that the income gains from migration are very … different countries. Overall the data show a relatively limited role for income maximization in distinguishing migration …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005700978
-skilled emigration rates are highest. However, while economic theory suggests a number of possible benefits, in addition to costs, from … innovative surveys which tracked academic high-achievers from five countries to wherever they moved in the world in order to … show that there are very high levels of emigration and of return migration among the very highly skilled; the income gains …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008466455
advantages of migration have been used to argue against this, but much of the discussion has been absent of evidence. This paper … between skilled and unskilled migration? 5) What makes brain drain more likely? 6) Does brain gain exist? 7) Do high …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009024605
Two of the most salient trends surrounding the issue of migration and development over the last two decades are the … large rise in remittances, and an increased flow of skilled migration. However, recent literature based on cross …-country regressions has claimed that more educated migrants remit less, leading to concerns that further increases in skilled migration …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008527305
-selective. These predictions are then tested empirically using bilateral remittance and migration data and proxy measures for the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009369415
view tends to neglect two important dynamic effects: the role of migration networks, which could reduce immigrants' quality …, and the responsiveness of education decisions to the prospects of migration. Our model shows that migration networks and … immigration policies, the initial pattern of migrants' self-selection on education, and the way time-equivalent migration costs by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011212751
of remittances it considers include migration levels or rates, migrants’ education level, and source countries’ income … migration. Moreover, as predicted by our model, remittances increase with source countries’ level and rate of migration …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005761778