Showing 1 - 10 of 17
virtually no cost. We focus on low-skilled women who have recently given birth. We take account of program accessibility …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010747874
Earlier studies on income inequality and crime have typically used total income or total earnings. However, it is quite … likely that it is changes in permanent rather than in transitory income that affects crime rates. The purpose of this paper … income and, second, estimating crime equations with the two separate income components as explanatory variables. The results …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005190987
during the 1990s to identify the impact of unemployment and programs on crime. We identify a statistically significant effect … of unemployment on the incidence of overall crime, burglary, auto-theft and drug possession. A calculation suggests that … programs – general ones and those specifically targeted to the young – help to reduce crime. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005651833
variation has affected the crime rate using a panel of Swedish county-level data for the period 1973–2000. We consider various … measures of income inequality to evaluate which part of the distribution that matters most in determining crime rates. Our … below 10 percent of median income on the incidence of property crime. Moreover, the unemployment rate has a positive effect …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005651839
Social welfare systems usually imply specific obligations for benefit recipients. If a recipient does not comply with these obligations, a sanction involving a punitive benefits reduction may be imposed. In this paper we give an overview of the literature on the effects of sanctions in social...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011123572
This paper studies interrelations between two benefits in the Swedish social insurance system: the sickness insurance and the temporary parental benefit. The level of compensation differs between the two benefits creating an economic incentive for parents to claim temporary parental benefit when...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010611641
In this paper, we study the short-run effect of salary receipt on mortality among Swedish public sector employees. By using data on variation in paydays across work-places, we completely control for mortality patterns related to, for example, public holidays and other special days or events...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010945066
More children than ever attend center-based care early in life. We study whether children who attend center-based care before age 3 have better or worse language and motor skills, socio-emotional maturity, and school readiness just before entering primary school. In data covering about 36,000...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010945070
Previous literature shows that activation requirements for welfare participants decrease welfare participation. However, the dynamics have not been examined, and often only exit effects are analyzed. In this paper, we look more closely at the transition rates into and out of welfare. Using...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008494022
This paper reviews how income-support systems affect labour force participation in the UK. The UK’s approach to social insurance is “basic security”, with modest, typically flat-rate, benefits; insurance-based benefits are relatively unimportant. Compared with the EU, the UK has high...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008502569