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is determined by the market structure chosen to endogenise the divergence. The magnitude of the subsidy in all models is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884498
Background Although most community-based health insurance (CBHI) schemes are voluntary, problem of adverse selection is hardly studied. Evidence on the impact of targeted subsidies on adverse selection is completely missing. This paper investigates adverse selection in a CBHI scheme in Burkina...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011071526
a 6.9% reduction in the ad-valorem subsidy rate available to firms that export all their output is consistent with the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126621
heterogeneous firm model in which firms exporting all their output receive an ad-valorem sales subsidy. Using microdata on … of our model. Embedding a pure-exporter subsidy in a two-country general equilibrium environment, we show that this … instrument is worse from a welfare standpoint than a standard export subsidy, partly because it increases protection of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011071150
In this paper characterise optimal trade and industrial policy in dynamic oligopolistic markets. If governments can commit to future policies, optimal first-period intervention should diverge from the profit-shifting benchmark to an extent which exactly offsets the strategic behaviour implied by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010746184
This paper examines the role of international trade, and specifically imports from low-wage countries, in determining patterns of job loss in U.S. manufacturing industries between 1992 and 2007. Motivated by intuitions from factor-proportions-inspired work on offshoring and heterogeneous firms...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011125962
We argue that incorporating the decision of how to organize the acquisition, use, and communication of knowledge into economic models is essential to understand a wide variety of economic phenomena. We survey the literature that has used knowledge-based hierarchies to study issues like the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126487
This paper develops an idea flows theory of trade and growth with heterogeneous firms. New firms learn from incumbent firms, but the diffusion technology ensures entrants learn not only from frontier technologies, but from the entire technology distribution. By shifting the productivity...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011126735
This paper measures the response of bilateral trade flows to differences in industrial energy prices across countries. Using a panel for the period 1996-2011 including 42 countries, 62 sectors and covering 60% of global merchandise trade, we estimate the short-run effects of sector-level energy...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011206864
This paper presents a model of international trade that features heterogeneous firms, relative endowment differences across countries, and consumer taste for variety. The paper demonstrates that firm reactions to trade liberalization generate endogenous Ricardian productivity responses at the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010884531