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The focus of this paper is the research performance of a system of universities and sciences. Using data from the US during the 1980s we study the relationship between research output and R&D in 8 different fields of science We begin at the field level by examining the time series behavior of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472995
This paper examines trends in computer usage and the effect on productivity growth for a sample of federal government … Computer Productivity Paradox as it applies to the public sector. Computers do not appear to be responsible for the … disappointing productivity performance of the service sector. Although the magnitude of our estimated elasticity suggests that the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473229
This note reviews the history of the 'residual,' from its earliest articulation in Copeland (1937) to its codification in Solow (1957), describing the various earlier contributions by Tinbergen, Stigler, Schmookler, Fabricant, Kendrick, Abramovitz and others
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012473521
This paper examines the output contributions of capital and labor deployed in information systems (IS) at the firm level during the period 1988-91 throughout the business sector, using two different sources of data on these inputs. Our production function estimates suggest that there are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474402
This paper extends previous research on the effect of investment on labor productivity at the country level by … to have a significant positive effect on productivity. Moreover, this effect appears to be quite large. The estimated …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474807
productivity comes from productivity changes within firms rather than from entry, exit, or differential growth; that firms which … will exit in the future have lower productivity performance several years earlier (the "shadow of death" effect); and that …, overall, there was little total factor productivity growth in Israeli industry during 1979-1988 (another "lost decade") …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474920
understatement of input growth in manufacturing, and thus. overstatement of growth in productivity. GNP, and value-added in …) improvement in measured manufacturing productivity growth can be attributed to an increase in the rate of foreign and domestic … outsource is unrelated to its acceleration in productivity. In auditing the industry numbers, we found that a non …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012475333
operated. using plant-level Census Bureau data, we show that productivity is inversely related to the degree of diversification …, the lower the productivity of its plants. Hence de-diversification is one of the means by which recent takeovers have … contributed to U.S. productivity growth. We also find that the effectiveness of regulations governing disclosure by companies of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012475806
higher rates of total factor productivity (TFP) growth than other plants in the same industry. The productivity impact of … LBOs is much larger than our previous estimates of the productivity impact of ownership changes in general. Management …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476027
This paper uses confidential Census longitudinal microdata to examine the association between R&D and productivity for …&D investment 2) higher returns to company-financed research 3) a productivity "premium" on basic research These results are robust …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012476153