Showing 1 - 10 of 86
The Melitz model highlights the importance of the extensive margin (the number of firms exporting) for trade flows …. Using the World Bank's Exporter Dynamics Database (EDD) featuring firm-level exports from 50 countries, we find that around … 50% of variation in exports is along the extensive margin --- a quantitative victory for the Melitz framework. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480847
international trade and economic geography. We build a model with agglomeration economies where firms with heterogeneous … productivity sort across city sizes and select into exporting. The model allows us to study the geographic implications of trade … policy, as well as the international trade effects of urban policies. We show that (i) lifting restrictions on housing supply …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482527
the WTO, its exports and export participation would have been 30 and 37 percent lower respectively …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457503
This paper examines the evidence on technology diffusion through trade in differentiated intermediate goods. Because … countries matters for productivity, because a country that imports primarily from technological leaders receives more technology … embodied in intermediate goods than another that imports primarily from follower countries. I try to quantify the importance of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471810
We use Belgian data with information on domestic firm-to-firm sales and foreign trade transactions to study how … international trade affects firms' unit cost and the consumer's real wage. We show theoretically that the gains from trade depend on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480772
bias towards skilled occupations. We use a novel measure of the propensity of a firm to engage in technology investment and … from 2009 to 2013. We find that techies and importing of intermediate inputs raise skill-biased productivity, while imports … productivity. The techie and trade effects are large, and can account for much of the aggregate increase in skilled employment from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480946
Specialization alters the incidence of manufacturing trade costs to buyers and sellers, with pro-and anti … predicted local trade to predicted frictionless local trade) and the Total Factor Productivity effect of changing incidence. A …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462358
disaggregate trade data, e.g. Gabon's imports of Gambian groundnuts, we structurally estimate the impact that new imports have had …Starting with Romer [1987] and Rivera-Batiz-Romer [1991] economists have been able to model how trade enhances growth … through the creation and import of new varieties. In this framework, international trade increases economic output through two …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466154
When managers have objectives beyond maximizing monetary profits, inefficiencies may arise. An increase in competition may then force managers to improve the productivity of the firm in order to ensure survival. While this hypothesis has received ample theoretical attention, empirical evidence...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479494
crucial part in accounting for income differences. We also relate technology transfer to imports, showing that imports are … cross-country income variation, not much is known on the source of these technology differences. This paper examines cross …-country income differences in terms of factor accumulation, domestic R&D, and foreign technological spillovers. The empirical …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465568