Showing 1 - 10 of 333
This paper estimates the effect of Chapter 13 bankruptcy protection on post-filing financial outcomes using a new … dataset linking bankruptcy filings to credit bureau records. Our empirical strategy uses the leniency of randomly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457636
countercyclicality of bankruptcy filings found in U.S. data? Yes, it does, but only if we explicitly model recessions as displaying … bankruptcy risk discouraging households from using credit. This finding contradicts the intuition that access to credit helps …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012458048
This paper estimates the extent to which legal fees prevent liquidity-constrained households from declaring bankruptcy …. To do so, it studies how the 2001 and 2008 tax rebates affected consumer bankruptcy filings. We exploit the randomized …-collected data from individual bankruptcy petitions, we document that the rebates caused an increase in the average liabilities and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012460851
Bankruptcy is the legal process by which the debts of firms, individuals, and occasionally governments in financial … distress are resolved. Bankruptcy law always includes three components. First, it provides a collective framework for … how the assets and earnings used to repay are divided among creditors. Third, bankruptcy law specifies punishments …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461420
This paper examines households' financial fragility by looking at their capacity to come up with $2,000 in 30 days. Using data from the 2009 TNS Global Economic Crisis survey, we document widespread financial weakness in the United States: Approximately one quarter of Americans report that they...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461586
We use survey data to study American households' propensity to default when the value of their mortgage exceeds the value of their house even if they can afford to pay their mortgage (strategic default). We find that 26% of the existing defaults are strategic. We also find that no household...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463505
This paper examines how filing for bankruptcy under Chapter 13 helps financially distressed debtors save their homes …. We develop a model of debtors' decisions to default on their mortgages and file for bankruptcy under Chapter 13 and … evaluate the model using new data on Chapter 13 bankruptcy filers. We also examine the effect of allowing bankruptcy judges to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464468
market innovations which cause a decrease in the transactions cost of lending and a decline in the cost of bankruptcy can … largely accounting for the rise in consumer bankruptcy. We also argue that the abolition of usury laws and other legal changes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465287
From 1980 to 2004, the number of personal bankruptcy filings in the United States increased more than five-fold, from … 288,000 to 1.5 million per year. Lenders responded to the high filing rate with a major lobbying campaign for bankruptcy … reform that led to the adoption in 2005 of the Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention and Consumer Protection Act (BAPCPA), which made …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465386
decision variables, such as financial benefit from filing for bankruptcy, or debt discharged in bankruptcy are endogenous with … the bankruptcy decision or not. For the strategic timing theory such decisions are endogenous, while for the adverse … are exogenous with the bankruptcy decision, consistent with the adverse events theory …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466908