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This paper evaluates the effects of the earned income tax credit (EITC) on poor families. Exploiting state-level variation in EITCs, we find that the EITC helps families rise above poverty-level earnings. This occurs by inducing labor market entry in families that initially do not have an adult...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471171
This paper studies how differences in labor market regulations shape countries' comparative advantage in the cross-border provision of labor-intensive services, using administrative data in Europe for the last two decades. I exploit exogenous variation in labor taxes and minimum wages faced by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014437007
slowly move up the job ladder. Guided by my theory, I present evidence that these dynamic effects are present and powerful … to the minimum wage is small on impact and grows dramatically over time. To verify my theory's mechanisms, I additionally … theory and my empirical results on the skill premium). On the basis of these theoretical and empirical results, I conclude …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014247949
The nonprofit sector's ability to absorb increases in labor costs differs from the private sector in a number of ways. We analyze how nonprofits are affected by changes in the minimum wage utilizing data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the Internal Revenue Service, linked to state...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014287382
I review evidence on alternative labor market policies that could potentially improve economic self-sufficiency via mandating higher wages, subsidizing employment, or increasing productivity. The evidence indicates that the minimum wage is an ineffective policy to promote economic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463840
We study the effects of minimum wages and the EITC in the post-welfare reform era. For the minimum wage, the evidence points to disemployment effects that are concentrated among young minority men. For young women, there is little evidence that minimum wages reduce employment, with the exception...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465741
Recent policy debate on minimum wages has focused not only on raising the minimum wage, but on eliminating the tip credit for restaurant workers. We use data on past variation in tip credits - or minimum wages for restaurant workers - to provide evidence on the potential impacts of eliminating...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012629433
treatment and comparison groups and implement a difference in differences approach. We report evidence showing that firm …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012464650
Recent work on the economic effects of minimum wages has stressed that the standard economic model, where increases in minimum wages depress employment, is not supported by the empirical findings in some labour markets. In this paper we present a theoretical framework which is general enough to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012474183
Labor market search-and-matching models posit supply-side responses to minimum wage increases that may lead to improved matches and lessen or even reverse negative employment effects. Yet there is no empirical evidence on this crucial assumption. Using event study analysis of recent minimum wage...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480780