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infrastructure and institutions. Providing clean water and removing refuse requires water and sewer pipes, but the urban poor are … by a penalty-based system. We present a model that illustrates the complementarity between infrastructure and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456762
received. Provinces that could modernize more their infrastructure experienced higher increases in agricultural production …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012794565
India, seeking to reduce electricity shortages, set up a new power market, in which transmission constraints sharply …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012455575
This paper shows that those low and middle income countries that use infrastructure inefficiently pay a growth penalty … in the form of a much smaller benefit from infrastructure investments. The magnitude of this penalty is apparent when the … these two regions can be attributed to the difference in effective use of infrastructure resources. At the same time, the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472981
This paper provides estimates of the economic impact of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) in China and India for the … five main NCDs will total USD 27.8 trillion for China and USD 6.2 trillion for India (in 2010 USD). For both countries, the … that the costs are much larger in China than in India mainly because of China's higher income and older population. Rough …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459326
This paper analyzes the effects of the reforms initiated in India following the balance of payments (BOP) crisis of … compare changes in performance since the reforms, which started in China in 1979 and in India in 1991. Such a comparison shows … in making progress towards the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) and India lags behind other South Asian countries. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459638
We use data from Reserve Bank of India to study the impact of India's Golden Quadrilateral (GQ) highway project on … financial infrastructure shapes how infrastructure investments impact localities …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014337823
I use microeconomic estimates of the effect of health on individual outcomes to construct macroeconomic estimates of the proximate effect of health on GDP per capita. I employ avariety of methods to construct estimates of the return to health, which I combine with cross-country and historical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012467224
The conventional wisdom is (i) that fiscal austerity was the main culprit for the recessions experienced by many countries, especially in Europe, since 2010 and (ii) that this round of fiscal consolidation was much more costly than past ones. The contribution of this paper is a clarification of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012457839
This chapter discusses different approaches pursued to explore three broad questions related to technology diffusion: what general patterns characterize the diffusion of technologies, and how have they changed over time; what are the key drivers of technology, and what are the macroeconomic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459609