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labour shortages and the impact of Western sanctions, economic growth has stalled this year, while inflation has remained … 2025, the country is more vulnerable to economic crises. New sanctions or a drop in oil prices could trigger a recession. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015330846
sanctions against Russia; and incremental nuclear coercion against Kyiv that spurred Western deterrence messaging in response …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013413348
unfeasible, sanctions have become the central instrument of the international community in dealing with the threat from North … Korea. While inherently linked to and built upon the respective resolutions of the UN Security Council, the EU’s sanctions … sanctions regime of the EU currently in operation. Since its inception in 2006, the EU's sanctions regime against the DPRK …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013201672
In der internationalen migrationspolitischen Debatte werden Städte zunehmend als Hoffnungsträgerinnen betrachtet, weil sie schnelle, wirksame und nachhaltige Lösungen für flucht- und migrationsbezogene Probleme finden müssen - diese Einschätzung ist allerdings nach wie vor strittig. Aus...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012625122
have largely exhausted sanctions. Faced with threats that prove difficult to deter, the European Union (EU), its Member …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015076820
Russia's attack on Ukraine has once again highlighted Europe's heavy dependence on Russian natural gas and thus, among other things, underlined the significance of energy cooperation between the European Union (EU) and Turkey. Traditionally, Turkish-European energy relations have prioritised the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013347844
India is a central partner for German and European foreign policy in the Indo-Pacific. The German Federal Government's autumn 2020 guidelines and the November 2021 coalition agreement both emphasise the importance of expanding relations with India. To advance the common cause of a multilateral...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013347889
Since the Korean War of 1950–53, the security architecture of the region previously referred to as the “Asia-Pacific” has been based on a US-led sys­tem of bilateral alliances known as the “hub-and-spokes” system. A multi­lateral system of collective defence, similar to NATO in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013461228
Plurilateral initiatives are again gaining importance in climate diplomacy as a complement to multilateral efforts – not least in view of the lack of progress in implementing the Paris Agreement and more difficult conditions in the UN process. New alliances are expected to facilitate agreement...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014313602
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