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Non-conflicting oil pricing policies in the long run

Chichilnisky, Graciela; Heal, Geoffrey; Sepahban, Amir H. - Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, … - 1983

Our concern in this paper is to analyze the optimal long-run pricing policies of oil-exporting countries. These might be described briefly as the policies which best meet their objectives, subject to the various limitations imposed on them by the realities of world economic forces.

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005787061

Cointegration Analysis of Exports and Imports: The Case of Pakistan Economy

Ali, Sharafat - Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, … - 2013

This paper analyzes the long run association between Pakistan’s exports and imports from 1972 to 2012. The results of …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011259358

2008 Global Economic Crisis and Its Impact on India's Exports and Imports

sivakumar, marimuthu - Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, … - 2012

After the introduction of Liberalization, Privatization and Globalization by the name of economic reforms Indian economy has been integrated with the global economy. This integration enabled India to move on high growth path but that integration exposed Indian economy to adverse impacts from the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011260654

An Analysis of Core Factors Contributing to U.S – China Trade Imbalance

Ahmed, Khalid; Long, Wei - Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, … - 2012

This paper aims to highlight the trade imbalance between United States and China based on the analysis of core factors contributing the imbalance. These factors are comprise of trade inequality, exchange rate issue, difference in basic economic structure of both the countries, and methodology of...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011260899

International trade and economic growth in the Polish economy

Gurgul, Henryk; Lach, Łukasz - Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, … - 2010

irrespectively of chosen time period. For both examined samples no direct causal links between growth rates of GDP and imports were … rates of exports and imports only for pre-crisis sample. Some weak evidence of causal link running from growth rate of … imports to exports growth rate was also found for data that covers crisis, which may somehow be interpreted as a confirmation …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011261117

Do Imports and Foreign Capital Inflows Lead Economic Growth? Cointegration and Causality Analysis in Pakistan

Rahman, Mohammad Mafizur; Shahbaz, Muhammad - Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, … - 2011

The paper investigates the effects of imports and foreign capital inflows on economic growth in case of Pakistan over … between imports, foreign capital inflows and economic growth. The results show that imports and foreign capital inflows have … among the variables, but strong causality is found from imports and foreign capital inflows to real GDP. …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008876875

The dynamic of financial development, imports, foreign direct investment and economic growth: cointegration and causality analysis in Pakistan

Muhammad, Shahbaz; mohammad, Mafizur Rahman - Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, … - 2011

The paper investigates the effect of financial development, imports and foreign direct investment (FDI) on output in … existence of cointegration, showing long run relation between financial development, imports, FDI and real GDP. Financial … development, imports and FDI have positive and significant effect on the output of the country. Causality analysis reveals …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009211240

Import elasticity of tea: a case of Pakistan

Khan, Rana Ejaz Ali; Hussain, Tanveer - Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, … - 2011

Pakistan is second largest importer of tea. It is based on the fact that negligible part of the consumption of tea is produced domestically. The import analysis of tea is significant to check the import bill. The paper empirically investigated the determinants of import of tea using annual time...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009372500

Relationship between exports, imports, and economic growth in France: evidence from cointegration analysis and Granger causality with using geostatistical models

Amiri, Arshia; Gerdtham, Ulf-G - Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, … - 2011

This paper introduces a new way of investigating linear and nonlinear Granger causality between exports, imports and … causality from exports and imports to economic growth. However the F-statistic of improved-VEC is larger than VEC indicating …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009325619

Determinants and barriers to bilateral trade A study on developing economies

Subhani, Muhammad Imtiaz; Osman, Ms.Amber; Khokhar, Rabbia - Volkswirtschaftliche Fakultät, … - 2010

World trade has grown rapidly. Several factors are highlighted by literature as a driving force behind the growth of world trade. Reduction in barriers to trade is one of them. A comprehensive empirical investigation is carried to ascertain the trade reducing and increasing effect of barriers to...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008685366