addition to the replacement effects of higher fertility following a disaster that caused high mortality, a positive fertility … positive fertility response to exposure to these large-scale natural disasters in addition to the response to child mortality … response may be induced as children can be used to supplement household income. This paper analyzes three high mortality …

and non-poor in the developing world. The author estimates that selective mortality-whereby poorer people tend to have …

, child mortality and others factors that affect these outcomes. To improve data reporting, data collection needs to be …

Today's pension policies can affect retirement incomes and the public finances for decades to come. Retirement income …

1990s transformed the landscape for retirement products in Sweden. First, banking and insurance were extensively …. It examines the performance of providers of retirement products, including the PPM, and reviews the increasing focus on …

This edition of the Pension Reform Primer examines the global trend in early retirement among rich and poorer countries …, the reasons for people retiring early, the burden of early retirement on the pension system, recent policy initiatives to … between early retirement and incentives in the pension system, a result confirmed by other international studies and by more …

The issue of the retirement age is fundamentally linked to policies on social protection. It is an issue that … law in Vietnam, several options were presented for changing the retirement age of women. However, the National Assembly …'s retirement age in Vietnam to serve as a basis for further consultation and policy dialogue with the Government. …