countries. This evaluation aims to assess the usage, market development potential, and enabling factors of the PSW. The … evaluation assesses how the usage of the PSW has changed from its inception in 2017 to 2023 and explores its potential market … of finance. It comprises financial and nonfinancial additionality. This evaluation assesses the PSW across three IDA …

international best practices and the EU Acquis, irrespective of the broader context of the political economy. Special attention … established to support solutions to the long-standing constraints that have been impeding business cooperation across the GL, for …

The Country Opinion Survey in Turkey assists the World Bank Group (WBG) in gaining a better understanding of how … stakeholders in Turkey perceive the WBG. It provides the WBG with systematic feedback from national and local governments …, multilateral/bilateral agencies, media, academia, the private sector, and civil society in Turkey on 1) their views regarding the …

Armenia's fiscal performance has improved during the past two decades, supported by reforms. Revenue collection has … the 2021-2026 government program are significant. How can fiscal policy support the implementation of the government's key …

-to-GDP threshold (50 percent), the deficit has been constrained to below 3 percent of GDP this year. This issue of the Armenia country … migration has driven Armenia's population dynamics, how it may affect longer term growth, and the types of policies that can … stem the outflow of Armenia's best and brightest young people …

Since its independence in 1991 and until prior to the global financial crisis (GFC) in 2008-09, Armenia was considered …) identifies four challenges for Armenia to reinvigorate inclusive growth and resilience. First, with far less supportive external … labor market. Fourth, key vulnerabilities at the macroeconomic, environmental, and microeconomic levels are faced by Armenia …

This edition of Armenia's Country Economic Update is part of a semi-annual series designed to monitor socio …-economic developments in Armenia. This edition covers the developments in 2017 and first few months of 2018 …

Following an initial spike in early 2018, Armenia's economic performance slowed during the rest of the year, but still …