This article examines the long-run relationship between per capita US$ PPP health expenditures (HE) and per capita US$ PPP national income (GDP), using Spanish data over the period 1960 to 2001. We extend previous analyses by addressing the question of whether this relationship is stable over...

The degree of convergence in fiscal pressure registered in the European Union during the 1967-94 period is studied. To that end, OECD data is used and both the traditional cross-sectional convergence indicators and the time series analysis of the longrun properties of the data set are examined.

According to several empirical studies, the linear present-value model fails to explain the behaviour of stock prices in the long run. We analyse the possible presence of threshold cointegration between real stock prices and dividends for the US market during the period from 1871:1 to 2004:6....

In this article, we show how the concept of balance of payments-constrained growth rate developed by Thirlwall (1979) can be generalized as the growth rate constrained by the balance between any two economic variables. In particular, we derive two new concepts: the government balance-constrained...

In this note the saving-investment correlation is examined in terms of an error correction model, in order to gain some insight into the degree of capital mobility, using Spanish data for the period 1964-1994.

The paper presents the results of applying an indicator of local (daily) volatility, based on the literature on forecasting in nonlinear systems to six EMS currencies, using data for the period January 1974-April 1995.