Previous empirical literature suggests that privatization choices are driven by ideology. However, available measures of this political bias are weakly grounded as they neglect crucial factors affecting privatizations, such as the liberalization levels and the public finance structure. To fill...

This article proposes an approximate conditional dynamic finite mixture hurdle model for panel count data with excess of zeros and endogenous initial conditions. We provide parameter estimates by using the Expectation-Maximization (EM) algorithm in a Nonparametric Maximum Likelihood (NPML)...