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The Spatial Mismatch between Innovation and Joblessness

Glaeser, Edward L. - 2019

's most persistent pockets of joblessness. Could a more even spatial distribution of innovation reduce American joblessness …? Could Federal policies disperse innovation without significant costs? If research funding is already maximizing knowledge … production, then spatial reallocation of that funding will reduce America's overall innovation unless that reallocation comes …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012869066

Measuring Gentrification : Using Yelp Data to Quantify Neighborhood Change

Glaeser, Edward L. - 2018

We demonstrate that data from digital platforms such as Yelp have the potential to improve our understanding of gentrification, both by providing data in close to real time (i.e. nowcasting and forecasting) and by providing additional context about how the local economy is changing. Combining...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012911707

What is Different About Urbanization in Rich and Poor Countries? Cities in Brazil, China, India and the United States

Chauvin, Juan Pablo - 2016

Are the well-known facts about urbanization in the United States also true for the developing world? We compare American metropolitan areas with comparable geographic units in Brazil, China and India. Both Gibrat's Law and Zipf's Law seem to hold as well in Brazil as in the U.S., but China and...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012998418

Is the Melting Pot Still Hot? Explaining the Resurgence of Immigrant Segregation

Cutler, David M.; Glaeser, Edward L.; Vigdor, Jacob L. - 2021

This paper uses decennial Census data to examine trends in immigrant segregation in the United States between 1910 and 2000. Immigrant segregation declined in the first half of the century, but has been rising over the past few decades. Analysis of restricted access 1990 Census microdata...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013228263

What Explains Differences in Smoking, Drinking and Other Health-Related Behaviors

Cutler, David M.; Glaeser, Edward L. - 2021

We explore economic model of health behaviors. While the standard economic model of health as an investment is generally supported empirically, the ability of this model to explain heterogeneity across individuals is extremely limited. Most prominently, the correlation of different health...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013230408

Learning in Cities

Glaeser, Edward L. - 2021

Alfred Marshall argues that industrial agglomerations exist in part because individuals can" learn skills from each other when they live and work in close proximity to one another. An" increasing amount of evidence suggests that the informational role of cities is a primary reason for" their...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013246374

Geographic Concentration as a Dynamic Process

Dumais, Guy; Ellison, Glenn; Glaeser, Edward L. - 2021

The degree of geographic concentration of individual manufacturing industries in the U.S. has declined only slightly in the last twenty years. At the same time, new plant births, plant expansions, contractions and closures have shifted large quantities of employment across plants, firms, and...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013246498

Strategic Extremism : Why Republicans and Democrats Divide on Religious Values

Glaeser, Edward L.; Ponzetto, Giacomo A. M.; Shapiro, … - 2021

Party platforms differ sharply from one another, especially on issues with religious content, such as abortion or gay marriage. Religious extremism in the U.S. appears to be strategically targeted to win elections, since party platforms diverge significantly, while policy outcomes like abortion...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013248124

What is Social Capital? the Determinants of Trust and Trustworthiness

Glaeser, Edward L.; Laibson, David; Scheinkman, José; … - 2021

Using a sample of Harvard undergraduates, we analyze trust and social capital in two experiments. Trusting behavior and trustworthiness rise with social connection; differences in race and nationality reduce the level of trustworthiness. Certain individuals appear to be persistently more...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013212348

Cities, Regions and the Decline of Transport Costs

Glaeser, Edward L.; Kohlhase, Janet E. - 2021

The theoretical framework of urban and regional economics is built on transportation costs for manufactured goods. But over the twentieth century, the costs of moving these goods have declined by over 90% in real terms, and there is little reason to doubt that this decline will continue....

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013220511