Closing time for a retailer or service provider represents a time when a store is in transition from an open domain to a closed domain. During this time, employees’ tasks change from primarily serving customers to managing their closing time activities while concurrently serving customers. As...

It is clear that customer-to-customer contact through informal social networking and more formal company-sponsored platforms, such as discussion forums, is an increasingly integral element in building brand communities. There are many benefits to this interaction, such as nurturing brand...