Showing 1 - 7 of 7
The paper develops a new approach to measuring the impact of government cash transfers on poverty alleviation that takes into account endogenous reactions and consumption smoothing of households. We use the methodology to study the impact of changes in government cash benefits on poverty rates...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124403
. Unemployment insurance has the standard effect of reducing employment, but also helps workers to get a suitable job. The … with calibrated parameters which only differ by the degree of unemployment insurance and assume that they are hit by a … regard as acceptable in the economy with unemployment insurance (Europe). As a result, unemployment doubles in this economy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005788908
Economic development implies that the efficiency of firms in developing countries is approaching that of firms in … privatization, competition and foreign investment. We also test hypotheses positing that only firms near the efficiency frontier … find that privatization to domestic owners did not markedly improve the efficiency of firms; domestic firms are not …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792168
, equilibrium wage dispersion is necessary for the economy to approximate efficiency. Without wage dispersion, workers do not search …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124074
This paper considers an equilibrium model of unemployment in a labour market where all vacancies are advertised in a newspaper. Unemployment occurs in occupations that are short on vacancies. New vacancies are created by entrepreneurial search and investment, so it may take some time before an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504418
deterioration of the health care system, changes in diet and obesity, and material deprivation fail to explain the increase in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504626
Both Western and Soviet estimates of GNP growth in the USSR indicate that GNP per capita grew in every decade - sometimes rapidly - from 1928 to 1985. While this measure suggests that the standard of living improved in the USSR throughout this period, it is unclear whether this economic growth...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666434