Showing 1 - 10 of 453
This paper analyzes a recent ballot in which two virtually identical popular initiatives, both demanding a decrease in the legal age of retirement in Switzerland, led to differences in approval rates of nearly seven percentage points. Based on this unique natural experiment, the existence of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504768
The paper studies a simple voting system that has the potential to increase the power of minorities without sacrificing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656276
Democratic systems are built, with good reason, on majoritarian principles, but their legitimacy requires the protection of strongly held minority preferences. The challenge is to do so while treating every voter equally and preserving aggregate welfare. One possible solution is storable votes:...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662342
a gender gap in happiness in which women in the 1970s typically reported higher subjective well-being than did men …. These declines have continued and a new gender gap is emerging—one with higher subjective well-being for men. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005036241
obtained by gender-neutral voluntary schemes for taxing households. Fourth, the tax would further undermine marriage. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136419
parties over time as the two main parties diverged in their stances on this issue. We find that voting for a given political …, social, and economic attitudes in 1997. These findings are stronger for highly partisan political issues, and are robust to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011266529
The paper investigates the role of social norms as a determinant of individual attitudes by analyzing risk proclivity … adaptation to the attitudes of the majority population closes the immigrant-native gap in risk proclivity, while stronger … commitment to the home country preserves it. As risk attitudes are behaviorally relevant, and vary by ethnic origin, our results …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661532
How does implementing harsh economic reforms influence voting behaviour? And how do the patterns of political support …-economic characteristics, such as age and education - tend to have a stable impact on voting behaviour over time, economic outcomes, such as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504230
We introduce tax contracts and examine how they affect government formation and welfare of voters in a democracy with proportional elections. A tax contract specifies a range of tax rates a party is committed to if in government. We develop a new model of party competition in which parties...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504289
We analyze the impact of micro-founded political institutions on economic growth in an overlapping-generations economy, where individuals differ in preferences over a public good (as well as in age). Labour and capital taxes finance the public good and a public input. The benchmark institution...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504348