Showing 1 - 10 of 337
One of the basic motives for saving is the accumulation of wealth to insure future welfare. Both introspection and … extant research on consumption insurance find that people face substantial risks that they do not fairly pool. In theory, the … consumption and wealth accumulation of price-taking households in an economy with incomplete markets differs substantially from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504693
We use data from the 2009 Internet Survey of the Health and Retirement Study to examine the consumption impact of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083841
The wealthy hand-to-mouth are households who hold little or no liquid wealth (cash, checking, and savings accounts), despite owning sizable amounts of illiquid assets (assets that carry a transaction cost, such as housing or retirement accounts). We use survey data on household portfolios for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084522
transitory shocks? The implications for consumption and welfare depend crucially on the answer to this question. We use CEX … repeated cross-section data on consumption and income to decompose idiosyncratic changes in income into predictable life … evolution of consumption and income inequality well and delivers two main results. First, we find that permanent changes in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661588
This paper investigates the causes of the Italian consumption bust of the early 1990s by estimating deviations from … 'normal' consumption using household level data for 1985-94. The data set used is a particularly rich, but as yet unexplored … households each year. The main findings are that the decline in consumption was larger for the working age households. The fall …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791410
cycle, of several dimensions of economic inequality, including wages, labor earnings, income, consumption, and wealth. After … distribution. Consumption inequality increased less than disposable income inequality, and tracked the latter much more closely at …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008509469
payments (e.g. tax rebates) are spent on non-durable household consumption in the quarter that they are received. We develop a … Finances. A version of the model parametrized to the 2001 tax rebate episode is able to generate consumption responses to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009293985
one-half the current level. Such dramatic demographic change could have a powerful impact upon saving behaviour in both … United Kingdom and the rest of Europe. How governments respond to shifts in saving and in the burden of state pensions is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656147
In this paper we perform simulations with a stylized model of Germany and the United Kingdom to show which generations might be direct gainers, and which losers, from a transition to funded state pensions. We estimate what the structure of inter-generational bequests would need to be in a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656405
precautionary saving motive in a two-period model with Kreps-Porteus preferences. For small risks, we derive a measure of the … strength of the precautionary saving motive, which generalizes the concept of ‘prudence’ introduced by Kimball (1990b). For … large risks, we show that decreasing absolute risk aversion guarantees that the precautionary saving motive is stronger than …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792387