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Countries with strong executive constraints have lower growth volatility but similar average growth to those with weak constraints. This paper argues that this may explain a strong reduced-form correlation between executive constraints and inflows of foreign investment. It uses a novel dataset...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011145416
Cross-border mergers and acquisitions (M&As) have increased dramatically over the last two decades. This paper analyses the role of trade costs in explaining the increase in the number of cross-border mergers and acquisitions. In particular, we distinguish horizontal and non-horizontal M&As and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067607
Sweden is home to a remarkably large number of prosperous multinationals. We argue that this is partly the result of industrial policies that have been biased in favour of large firms, and partly the result of an institutional setting where regulations and controls have facilitated investment...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123621
many countries. This study presents evidence suggesting that attracting inflows of FDI offers potential for upgrading a … sectors treated by investment promotion agencies as priority in their efforts to attract FDI. The sample covers 116 countries … over the period 1984-2000. The findings are consistent with a positive effect of FDI on unit values of exports in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008557016
(FDI), the empirical literature has been unable to establish a positive and significant impact of FDI on the rates of … economic growth of host countries. One reason for this difficulty is that theory equates FDI to technology transferred, while … in most countries and regions of the world FDI encompasses an array of arrangements that goes well beyond pure technology …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114268
This Paper examines the importance of agglomeration economies and institutions vis-à-vis initial conditions and factor endowments in explaining the locational choice of foreign investors. Using a unique panel data set for 25 transition economies between 1990-98, we find that the main...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124111
A new and extensive panel of outward foreign direct investment (FDI) at the sector level is used to estimate the … determinants of non-resource and resource FDI. Since FDI is I(1), we estimate panel error-correction models of FDI with spatial … lags for FDI and market potential. Our main result is that subsoil assets boost resource FDI, but crowd out non …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008680755
We establish that domestically owned firms in two alternative models of emerging market economies, the Czech Republic and Russia, have not been converging to the technological frontier set by foreign owned firms. In both countries, the distance of domestic firms to the frontier grew (in all...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791421
The rising importance of multinationals in the world economy has been accompanied by a rise in trade between affiliates of multinationals located in different countries, and by profits being shifted to low tax countries. The effect of trade barriers on taxation, intra firm trade and profit...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005788992
During the past two decades many economies have opened their retail sector to foreign direct investment, yet little is known about possible implications of such liberalization on the economies of developing host countries. Using firm-level data from Romania, this study examines how the presence...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791348