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This paper analyses differences in welfare utilization between immigrants and natives in Sweden using a large panel … data set, LINDA, for the years 1990 to 1996. Both welfare expenditures and immigration increased substantially in Sweden in … the 1990's. We find that immigrants use welfare to a greater extent than natives and that non-refugee immigrants utilize …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666675
This paper examines whether differences in welfare regimes shape the incentives to work and get educated. Using … microeconomic data for more than 100,000 European individuals, the results show that welfare regimes make a difference for wages and … weakest welfare systems, i.e. those with what is known as ‘Residual’ welfare regimes (Greece, Italy, Spain and Portugal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008854522
Social Security programmes around the world link public pensions to retirement: people do not lose their pensions if they make a million dollars a year in the stock market, but they do confront marginal tax rates of up to 100% if they choose to work. After arguing that most existing theories...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005788967
The paper develops a new approach to measuring the impact of government cash transfers on poverty alleviation that takes into account endogenous reactions and consumption smoothing of households. We use the methodology to study the impact of changes in government cash benefits on poverty rates...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124403
institutions in the presence of unionized labour markets on economic outcomes and welfare in the long run. Two main classes of … monopolistically competitive firms and through them on unemployment, inflation and welfare? Second, how are labour taxes and … redistribution chosen by a (Stackelberg leader) fiscal authority whose objectives are a weighted average of social welfare and of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124139
dependence. In addition, the labour force status of the household head has different effects for native and immigrant welfare …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497774
, while welfare caseloads are higher under Democratic Governors. In terms of social and economic outcomes, Democratic … policy outcomes and social welfare. I find no evidence of gubernatorial partisan differences in tax rates, welfare generosity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004977260
wages and more redistributive taxes. Under Republican Governors, incarceration rates are higher, while welfare caseloads are … variables, gubernatorial partisanship does not have a statistically significant impact on policy outcomes and social welfare. I … find no evidence of gubernatorial partisan differences in welfare generosity, the number of government employees or their …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005032821
We analyze the effect of growing up on welfare on young people’s involvement in a variety of social and health risks …. Young people in welfare families are much more likely to take both social and health risks. Much of the apparent link … between family welfare history and risk taking disappears, however, once we account for family structure and mothers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005032830
. Immigrants are less likely to remain employed in consecutive years than natives are and are more likely to stay on welfare and to …-refugee countries display a similar degree of ‘structural’ state dependence as natives. The high welfare participation rates among … refugee immigrants seem to be due to the existence of a ‘welfare trap’, while participation among natives and non …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136710