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There is a long tradition of using oil prices to forecast U.S. real GDP. It has been suggested that the predictive relationship between the price of oil and one-quarter ahead U.S. real GDP is nonlinear in that (1) oil price increases matter only to the extent that they exceed the maximum oil...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083435
The run-up in oil prices since 2004 coincided with growing investment in commodity markets and increased price comovement among different commodities. We assess whether speculation in the oil market played a role in driving this salient empirical pattern. We identify oil shocks from a large...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084143
This paper presents a structural dynamic factor model of a small commodity-exporting economy using Canada as a representative case study. Combining large panel data sets of the global and Canadian economies, we first identify those demand and supply shocks that explain most of the volatility in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084371
A common view in the literature is that the effect of energy price shocks on macroeconomic aggregates is asymmetric in energy price increases and decreases. We show that widely used asymmetric vector autoregressive models of the transmission of energy price shocks are misspecified, resulting in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005000442
Skepticism toward traditional identifying assumptions based on exclusion restrictions has led to a surge in the use of structural VAR models in which structural shocks are identified by restricting the sign of the responses of selected macroeconomic aggregates to these shocks. Researchers...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009493558
Models that treat innovations to the price of energy as predetermined with respect to U.S. macroeconomic aggregates are widely used in the literature. For example, it is common to order energy prices first in recursively identified VAR models of the transmission of energy price shocks. Since...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114377
countries. Moreover, it does not necessarily yield convergence in levels for identically parameterized economies. All in all …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504435
This paper models technology adoption as replacing workers by machines, which perform the same job in the production process. The paper shows that such modelling of technology adoption affects significantly the analysis of economic growth. This model can explain large and persistent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504740
I argue in this paper that the `speed of convergence' estimated in recent works on `convergence' does not capture … `actual' convergence towards a steady state, but rather conditional dynamics towards a moving target. Although this … conditional convergence can be taken to imply that there are decreasing returns to such storable assets as physical and human …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504752
This paper extends the standard growth regression model by adding an assumption that a country follows the global technology frontier either fully or partially. This additional assumption changes significantly the growth regression model and its results in three main ways. First, it shows that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083897