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Quality Improvements in Models of Growth

Barro, Robert J.; Sala-i-Martin, Xavier - C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers - 1994

Technological progress takes the form of improvements in the quality of an array of intermediate inputs to production. In an equilibrium that is standard in the literature, all research is carried out by outsiders, and success means that the outsider replaces the incumbent as the industry...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067489

Innovation and Institutional Ownership

Aghion, Philippe; Van Reenen, John; Zingales, Luigi - C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers - 2009

We find that institutional ownership in publicly traded companies is associated with more innovation (measured by cite …, policy changes and disaggregating by type of owner we find that the effect of institutions on innovation does not appear to …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661518

Are More Important Patents Approved More Slowly and Should They Be?

Régibeau, Pierre; Rockett, Katharine - C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers - 2007

quickly. Also, the approval delay is likely to decrease as an industry moves from the early stages of an innovation cycle to …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661945

Innovation Beyond Patents: Technological Complexity as a Protection against Imitation

Henry, Emeric; Ruiz-Aliseda, Francisco - C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers - 2012

A large portion of innovators do not patent their inventions. This is a relative puzzle since innovators are often perceived to be at the mercy of imitators in the absence of legal protection. In practice, innovators however invest actively in making their products technologically hard to...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084053

Taxation and the International Mobility of Inventors

Akcigit, Ufuk; Baslandze, Salomé; Stantcheva, Stefanie - C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers - 2015

This paper studies the effect of top tax rates on inventors' mobility since 1977. We put special emphasis on "superstar" inventors, those with the most and most valuable patents. We use panel data on inventors from the United States and European Patent Offices to track inventors' locations over...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011272707

Product and Process Innovation and Firms’ decision to Export

Vanbeveren, Ilke; Vandenbussche, Hylke - C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers - 2010

We analyze the relationship between firm-level innovation activities and firms’ propensity to start exporting for firms … in a small open economy. We measure innovation by innovative effort (R&D) as well as by innovative output (product and … process innovation). After carefully correcting for endogeneity and selection issues, the evidence points to firms self …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008468704

Technology, Information and the Decentralization of the Firm

Acemoglu, Daron; Aghion, Philippe; Lelarge, Claire; Van … - C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers - 2006

This paper develops a framework to analyze the relationship between the diffusion of new technologies and the decentralization decisions of firms. Centralized control relies on the information of the principal, which we equate with publicly available information. Decentralized control, on the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136707

Identifying Technology Spillovers and Product Market Rivalry

Bloom, Nicholas; Schankerman, Mark; Van Reenen, John - C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers - 2005

Support for many R&D and technology policies relies on empirical evidence that R&D ‘spills over’ between firms. But there are two countervailing R&D spillovers: positive effects from technology spillovers and negative effects from business stealing by product market rivals. We develop a...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662082

Harnessing Success: Determinants of University Technology Licensing Performance

Belenzon, Sharon; Schankerman, Mark - C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers - 2007

We study the impact of incentive pay, local development objectives and government constraints on university licensing performance. We develop and test a simple contracting model of technology licensing offices, using new survey information together with panel data on U.S. universities for...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005667018

Patents and Cumulative Innovation: Causal Evidence from the Courts

Galasso, Alberto; Schankerman, Mark - C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers - 2013

Cumulative innovation is central to economic growth. Do patent rights facilitate or impede such follow-on innovation …. Patent rights appear to block follow-on innovation only in the technology fields of computers, electronics and medical … small innovators, suggesting that patents may impede the ‘democratization’ of innovation. …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084087