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standards. The workhorse models of optimal income taxation call for more redistribution as inequality rises. By contrast, living …. Rising living standards dampen by at least 25% the desired increase in redistribution due to rising inequality. …Over the last decades, the United States has experienced a large increase in, both, income inequality and living …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015047233
Taxes and cash transfers reduce income inequality more in France than elsewhere in the OECD, because of the large size … so as to achieve the same amount of redistribution at lower cost. The French tax code should be simplified and changed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010293921
Mobility of highly-skilled workers affects and is affected by labor market conditions, taxes, and other policies. This paper documents the demographic and fiscal importance of international migration, especially in aging societies, reviews the efficiency and distributional effects of mobility,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010398550
of a public pension system: the contribution rate and its degree of redistribution. The pension regime affects … proportional taxation increases the cost of self-control, and that this adverse effect is more acute when public pensions become …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010398639
fine in the case of non-compliance. Further, there is broad acceptance of long-run redistribution towards poorer countries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012269540
We develop a theory of cross-border income shifting in response to subnational personal taxation in a federation and … taxation is suboptimal. Optimal taxes depend on the elasticities of national tax avoidance and of cross-state tax base shifting …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011872100
provides another mechanism that makes commodity taxation useful …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014243756
triggered the demand for income redistribution and wealth taxes not only to reduce inequality but also to reduce CO2 emissions …. This paper calculates the possible size of such a green dividend of redistribution in 26 countries and concludes that, for … most EU countries, it is negative if the redistribution is efficient, in the sense that it keeps average incomes constant …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013427772
What matters for individuals' preferences for redistribution? In this paper we show that consequentialist beliefs about … inequality — beliefs about how economic inequality changes the crime rate or the quality of democratic institutions, for example …,731 U.S. citizens, we show that a majority of respondents believe that inequality leads to a wide range of negative societal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014469444
This paper introduces life expectancy inequality into a tractable Mirrleesian life-cycle model and characterizes the … the well-known static pattern of declining marginal utility. As a result, the mechanical value of redistribution is … reduced at all income levels. Moreover, the pension wedge becomes a novel determinant of optimal taxation, motivating …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014469742