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In this model of education, where individuals are exposed both to educational risk and to wage risk within the skilled sector, successful graduation depends both on individual effort to study and on public resources. We show that insuring the present risks is a dichotomic task: Wage risk is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013316416
instrumented by institutional features of school systems. Second, home-country cognitive-skill levels strongly affect the earnings …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012765255
We study the dynamics of the quantity and quality of teachers in the framework of dynamic general equilibrium OLG model. The quantity and quality are jointly set by a government agency wishing to maximize the quality of basic education per student while being bound by teachers' collective...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013316411
This paper explores how the specification of the earnings function impacts the optimal tax treatment of human capital … and ability in the earnings function. With linear taxes, education should also feature a constant elasticity in a weakly … separable earnings function …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013316559
Economic development in Latin America has trailed most other world regions over the past four decades despite its relatively high initial development and school attainment levels. This puzzle can be resolved by considering the actual learning as expressed in tests of cognitive skills, on which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013158651
In this paper we reexamine the Feldstein-Horioka finding of limited international capital mobility by using a broader view (i.e., including human capital) of investment and saving. We find that the Feldstein-Horioka result is impervious to this change
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012777642
The perpetual inventory method used for the construction of education data per country leads to systematic measurement error. This paper analyses the effect of this measurement error on GDP regressions. There is a systematic difference in the education level between census data and observations...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012774497
We use Swiss data to test whether intergenerational educational mobility is affected by the age at which children first enter (primary) school. Early age at school entry significantly affects mobility and reduces the relative advantage of children of better educated parents
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012764966
In a model with ex-ante homogenous households, earnings risk and a general earnings function, we derive the optimal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012765194
This paper discusses rising enrolment rates, access, governance, underperformance in research and teaching, lack of internationalisation, private returns to education and the funding problems of European universities. Our proposals for reform are based on more autonomy for universities, higher...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013317226