matching model shows that the expansion of apprenticeship has very limited effects on youth unemployment if this is not …

decrease in the equilibrium number of apprenticeship contracts. We analyze German data on the apprenticeship from 2007 to 2019 … apprenticeship contracts, unfilled vacancies and unsuccessful applicants. Taking into account the most recent data on business cycle … apprenticeship positions in Germany in 2020 (-34,700 apprenticeship contracts; 95% confidence interval: +/- 8,800). …

In this paper, we investigate the effects of works councils on apprenticeship training in Germany. The German law … information on the costs and benefits of apprenticeship training, we find that firms with works councils make a significantly … agreement ; apprenticeship training ; firm-sponsored training …

apprenticeship positions that firms provide. We exploit that the availability of foreign workers increased more in firms close to the … not necessarily substitutes: opening the borders did not have a statistically significant effect on apprenticeship …

have attempted to address failures in the apprenticeship markets to expand access or improve training quality. Subsidized … assigned to a formal apprenticeship, and whether apprenticeship positions opened by firms were filled with formal apprentices …