Showing 1 - 10 of 152
We use instrumental variable methods to investigate whether the impact of parental smoking habits on their children's smoking decisions is a causal one. We find evidence of same-sex role models in two-parent households: mothers play a crucial role in determining their daughters' smoking...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003883880
While the theoretical literature on contracts has been enormous since the seventies, empirical tests of the theory have long remained scarce. However, new empirical work has been developed in the last ten years that sheds light on the empirical validation of the theory. This paper aims at...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011410242
We propose a model of discrimination in the market for mortgages. The model explains accepted loan applications and determines loan sizes and interest rates simultaneously. A competitive, and a discriminating monopoly version of the model are proposed. Offered interest rates and loan sizes are a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011410245
This study explores the connection between renewable energy consumption and international trade, with a particular focus on the influence of climate policy. We argue that this relationship is nonlinear and subject to threshold effects. Using a dynamic threshold model developed by Seo and Shin...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015414019
In this paper we analyze the sustainability of public finances in the states (Laender) of the Federal Republic of … and 1991 to 2011 for East German Laender, respectively. In order to assess the fiscal sustainability of the (Laender) we …-run relation between expenditures and revenues in a cointegration analysis within each Land. The results provide evidence against …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010388609
This paper provides new evidence on the sustainability of public finances in German states (Laender) by exploiting a … newly compiled database covering the years 1950 - 2011. Unlike previous studies on Germany, we analyze fiscal sustainability … by applying "gsecond generation" panel cointegration techniques. A unique identification strategy for the selection of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010388585
debt and its ratio to GDP. Second, exploiting unit root analysis and cointegration, we test for the sustainability of … budget constraint ; unit roots ; cointegration ; fiscal sustainability ; economic history …The recent fears of a sovereign debt crisis have spurred interest in the sustainability of public debt. There are two …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009535101
analysis, we conduct formal tests on fiscal sustainability, including tests on stationarity and cointegration and the … debt crisis has prompted a fundamental re-evaluation of public debt sustainability and the looming threat of sovereign debt …'s peacetime debt-to-GDP (Gross Domestic Product) ratio has never been higher. In this paper, we analyse the sustainability of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009709423
derive unit root and cointegration tests in panels with short time dimension; these tests have the attractive feature that … hypothesis and cointegration tests based on it perform well in small sample; this is in marked contrast to the small sample …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009786715
first clarify the logic of applying cointegration methods to the RERI and propose an alternative way of testing the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011506475