Showing 1 - 10 of 406
birth, and infant health. In the context of South Korea, I exploit rich spatial and temporal variation in cash transfers … selection into childbearing may explain the health effects and that cash transfers may increase birth weight for low …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014583790
risks analysis yields several striking results. 1) Females have only a 28% chance to die of cancer when they have children … unmarried males); 3) females with children have only a 34% risk to die of heart disease and 4) a 53% chance of dying from … infections (compared to females without children); 5) married men have an increased expectation of 23% to die of heart disease …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011805103
WWII on newborn health using a unique data set of historical birth records ranging from December 1937 to September 1941 …. Furthermore we investigate the heterogeneity of this effect with respect to health at birth and for different social groups. To …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011996325
There is strong evidence on the mortality and morbidity external costs of air pollution. This paper focuses on another source of air pollution externality: the loss in solar electricity generation from increased atmospheric opacity due to air pollution. We use data from residential rooftop solar...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014470443
Governments monitor air quality for regulatory purposes and, more recently, to provide information so individuals can act to lower their exposure to air pollution. Recent developments in low-cost technologies have also led to private adoption of air-quality monitors that produce publicly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014505343
International agreements to reduce anthropogenic environmental disasters rely on public pressure driving local action. We study whether focused media and increased public outcry can drive local environmental action, reducing environmental damage. Although an annual affair, forest fires in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013358766
Are workplace smoking bans (WSBs) more than a ban on smoking? We study whether WSBs influence smoking cessation and … exert behavioural spillover effects on (i) a set of health behaviours, and (ii) on individuals not directly affected by the … bans. Drawing upon quasi-experimental evidence from Russia, which introduced a WSB (in addition to a ban on smoking in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012821966
Medical experts have argued forcefully that using cigarettes harms health, prompting the adoption of myriad anti-smoking … policies. The association between smoking and mortality may, however, be driven by unobserved factors, making it difficult to … a teenager, which are arguably exogenous, on adult smoking participation and mortality. A one-dollar increase in teenage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012602112
This paper examines the effect of e-waste dumping sites on early child health. We focus on two major dumping sites in … West Africa, in Ghana and Nigeria. We observe children born before and after the creation of these dumps, and estimate a … mortality, for children living in the proximity of the site. Event studies suggest that the negative effects emerge 2-3 years …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013362397
This paper evaluates the impact of a sudden and unexpected nation-wide alcohol sales ban in South Africa. We find that this policy causally reduced injury-induced mortality in the country by at least 14% during the five weeks of the ban. We argue that this estimate constitutes a lower bound on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012822103