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for redistribution. We leverage a quasi-experiment in Finland, where every year on the so-called tax day, the authorities … part in the European Social Survey shortly before and after the event. We find that the tax day increases perceptions that … earnings of the top 10% are unfair, but that public support for redistribution remains largely unaffected. A notable exception …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014229860
I estimate permanent and transitory tax-price and income elasticity of charitable giving in Germany using a rich panel … data of tax return for the years 2001-2006. Income tax reforms were implemented in 2004 and 2005. The results suggest that … the permanent tax-price elasticity varies significantly by income class, ranging from -0.2 for low incomes to -1.6 for …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010237654
on employee households. In order to investigate whether the treatment of families by the aggregate tax-benefit system can … significant contradiction of value judgments within the German tax-benefit system. From the perspective of our paper, there is no … convincing justification for this inconsistency. -- horizontal equity ; family taxation ; distributive justice ; tax …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003962820
under various inflation scenarios. We develop a tax micro-simulation model for the newly available Panel on Household … Finance (PHF) data. The simulation yields an inverted U-shaped overall redistributive effect of the income tax and social … drag always enhances the equalising effect. The nominal income growth as well as the deterioration of tax progression at …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011381623
on a behavioral micro-simulation model which integrates an empirical household labor supply model into a detailed tax …-benefit model based on the German Socio Economic Panel. Our simulation results show that, under each reform, the lion's share of the … supply effects are small for all analyzed family tax splitting reforms, both in absolute terms and relative to the implied …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011630431
rates. Our analysis is based on a microsimulation model that accounts for the interactions between wages, the tax … examine this assertion for Germany, a welfare state with a relative generous means-tested social minimum and high marginal tax … a large extent be offset by reductions in means-tested welfare transfers and high marginal tax rates. Taking into …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010234179
rates. Our analysis is based on a microsimulation model that accounts for the interactions between wages, the tax … examine this assertion for Germany, a welfare state with a relative generous means-tested social minimum and high marginal tax … a large extent be offset by reductions in means-tested welfare transfers and high marginal tax rates. Taking into …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010241628
necessarily lead to less poverty. Tax payments are extremely high, whereas social contribution payments are relatively low leading …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011635011
social policy reforms in 2005. The analysis is based on a microsimulation model, which includes a detailed description of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008825581
We solve the problem of a social planner who seeks to minimize inequality via transfers with a fixed public budget in a distribution of exogenously given incomes. The appropriate solution method depends on the objective function: If it is convex, as in the case of the absolute mean deviation, it...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011513031