Showing 1 - 10 of 418
Using official information published by Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI) of the CPC, we construct a database of officials who have been found guilty of corruption in China in the period 2012-21 with their personal characteristics and the amount of embezzled funds. We use it to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014440105
microlevel panel data of German income tax files that is highly representative for top income households. Top income mobility is … recipients' mobility is lower than that of lower income tax units. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009752140
A large literature has documented top income share series based on income tax statistics using the common methodology … established by Piketty (2001, 2003). The disappearance of capital income from the income tax base in many countries poses a major … exclusion of capital gains, we employ a rich data set containing the tax files of all income taxpayers. Third, we construct a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010429894
We empirically investigate the distributional consequences of the Riester scheme, the main private pension subsidization program in Germany. We find that 38% of the aggregate subsidy accrues to the top two deciles of the population, but only 7.3% to the bottom two. Nonetheless the Riester scheme...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011281656
under various inflation scenarios. We develop a tax micro-simulation model for the newly available Panel on Household … Finance (PHF) data. The simulation yields an inverted U-shaped overall redistributive effect of the income tax and social … drag always enhances the equalising effect. The nominal income growth as well as the deterioration of tax progression at …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011381623
Using a factor decomposition of the Gini coefficient we measure the contribution to inequality of direct monetary income flows to and from the Brazilian State. The income flows from the State include public servants' earnings, Social Security pensions, unemployment benefits and Social Assistance...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012056561
distributions are highly leptokurtic. The existing tax and transfer system reduces dispersion and left-skewness of shocks. We then … show that in a standard incomplete-markets life-cycle model, first, higher-order risk has sizable welfare implications …, which depend crucially on risk attitudes of households; second, higher-order risk matters quantitatively for the welfare …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012215285
This paper considers whether a replacement rate cut can be income equality enhancing and with what conditions. The logical answer to the question is yes, if the propensity of moving from low income state to high income state is high enough. The main contribution of this paper is to derive an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012503087
using the Lerman-Yitzhaki progressivity index. Our main results are: i) the Brazilian tax system as a whole remains … towards a more progressive tax system could be achieved by reducing the weight of indirect taxes and increasing the taxation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014428774
Welfare states redistribute both between individuals (inter-individual redistribution) reducing annual, cross … distributional focus of the German welfare state differs. When persons are young, state intervention reduces income differences … between individuals mainly through the progressive tax system. Getting older and reaching retirement age income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009405105