, consumers' willingness-to-pay for a AC1 reduction in fuel costs is below AC0.20). For this purpose, we use survey data on the … length of car ownership as stated by consumers to construct individual values of the present-discounted fuel costs. We then … the possibility to deduct a portion of annual fuel costs from taxes. Our results indicate that consumers' better financial …

Crowdfunding provides innovation in enabling entrepreneurs to contract with consumers before investment. Under … information threatens this benefit. Crowdfunding’s after-markets enable consumers to actively implement deferred payments and … thereby manage moral hazard. Popular crowdfunding platforms offer schemes that allow consumers to do so through conditional …

The present study investigates how the framing of information on the environmental impact of vehicles affects consumers … consumer decisions. However, as this study demonstrates, the type of information presented to consumers significantly affects … consumers' valuation of environmental benefits from a reduction in FC or CO2. The study's contribution lies in quantifying the …