Showing 1 - 10 of 134
This paper examines the relationship between fixed exchange rate arrangements and trade using a gravity model of … international trade together with bilateral trade data from 24 countries from the Caribbean and Latin America for the period 1960 …-2001. The analysis indicates that a credible fixed peg has a positive impact on the value of bilateral trade. Moreover, the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005768826
This paper investigates empirically the relevance of external, domestic, and financial weaknesses as well as trade and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005769104
A reduced-form model approach was used to estimate the trade balance response to permanent domestic currency … effective exchange rate measures. On average, a 1 percent permanent depreciation improves the equilibrium trade balance by … desirable to improve the trade balance, taking into account potential adverse effects on the rest of the economy. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005825612
This paper investigates the likely implications of declining oil production on Yemen's equilibrium exchange rate, and discusses policy options to ensure a smooth transition to a nonoil economy. The empirical results suggest that, as oil production and foreign exchange earnings fall, the Yemeni...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005825640
This paper looks at the historical lessons that might serve to entrech Latin America's newly resurgent growth phase. It briefly reviews the post-World War II experiences in Latin America and Asia, focusing on the conditions that favored capital accumulation and productivity growth in the faster...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005825672
This paper studies the role of an increase in foreign exchange reserves in reducing currency volatility for emerging … introduced in the regressions to account for other factors affecting exchange rate volatility (monetary and external indicators … exchange rate regime, since the regime can affect both the level of reserves and exchange rate volatility. The results provide …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005825686
This paper examines the macroeconomic implications of, and policy responses to surges in private capital inflows across a large group of emerging and advanced economies. In particular, we identify 109 episodes of large net private capital inflows to 52 countries over 1987-2007. Episodes of large...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005825695
Does the choice of exchange rate regime affect the way an economy's adjustment to real shocks? Exploiting the randomness of natural shocks, this paper assesses empirically the often contrasting answers found in the theoretical literature. The evidence supports key themes in this literature, and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005825697
This paper examines whether the real exchange rates of commodity-exporting countries and the real prices of their commodity exports move together over time. Using IMF data on the world prices of 44 commodities and national commodity export shares, we construct new monthly indices of national...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005825719
The paper investigates the determinants of foreign currency borrowing by the private sector in the new member states of the European Union. We find that striking differences in patterns of foreign currency borrowing between countries are explained by the loan-to-deposit ratios, openness, and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005825762