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comovement between matches, unemployment, and vacancies in dynamic labor market models: either by assuming a standard Cobb … negative time trend in estimated matching functions. In addition, the full nonlinear combined model generates highly asymmetric …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010410222
, Germany, and the United Kingdom, we document striking similarities in spatial differences in unemployment, vacancies, job … separations and on-the-job search quantitatively accounts for all the documented empirical regularities. The model also …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012651396
percent increase in the state-level effective minimum wage reduces vacancies by 2.4 percent in the same quarter, and the … cumulative effect is as large as 4.5 percent a year later. The negative effect on vacancies is more pronounced for occupations …. We argue that our focus on vacancies versus on employment has a distinct advantage of highlighting a mechanism through …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013187552
This paper analyzes Germany's unusual labor market experience during the Great Recession. We estimate a general equilibrium model with a detailed labor market block for post-unification Germany. This allows us to disentangle the role of institutions (short-time work, government spending rules)...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011916540
This paper presents a theory explaining the labor market matching process through microeconomic incentives. There are … quit decisions. This approach obviates the need for a matching function. On this theoretical basis, we argue that the … matching function is vulnerable to the Lucas critique. Our calibrated model for the U.S. economy can account for important …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003832116
In the Great Recession most OECD countries used short-time work (publicly subsidized working time reductions) to counteract a steep increase in unemployment. We show that short-time work can actually save jobs. However, there is an important distinction to be made: While the rule-based component...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009763124
temporary severing of employment relationships followed by a phase of more standard labour market search and matching, we use …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013274013
We investigate whether workers reallocate up firm productivity and wage job ladders, and the cyclicality of this process. We document that productivity is a better measure of the job ladder than the average wage, since high productivity firms relative to low poach more workers than high wage...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013499541
We analyze changes in unemployment, marginal labor force attachment and participation in Canada and the U.S.. Using two complementary decompositions, we show the importance for the comparative evolution of aggregate unemployment of changes in the fraction of the non-employed who are unemployed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011647679
the first year, due to both an increased likelihood of matching to a lower paying firm and a reduced probability of moving … up once matched. Thus our findings can account for some of the lasting negative impacts on workers forced to search for a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010436157