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Uncovering the mechanism(s): financial constraints and wages

Arabzadeh, Hamzeh; Balleer, Almut; Gehrke, Britta - 2020

How do wages respond to financial recessions? Based on a dynamic macroeconomic model with frictions in the labor and … and explore their effect on wages. First, the financial labor wedge reduces wages. Second, financial constraints may … interact with aggregate labor market conditions in various ways putting upward or downward pressure on wages. We test partial …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012389827

Countercyclical recruiting rates and the value of jobs

Yashiv, Eran - 2015

U.S. CPS gross flows data indicate that in recessions firms actually increase their hiring rates from the pools of the unemployed and out of the labor force. Why so? The paper provides an explanation by studying the optimal recruiting behavior of the representative firm. This behavior is a...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011346601

Good job, bad job, no job? : ethnicity and employment quality for men in the UK

Clark, Kenneth; Ochmann, Nico - 2022

Ethnic minority men find it harder to obtain good jobs in the UK labour market than White British men. Over time, while the very high unemployment rates experienced by some non-white ethnic groups have significantly declined and their share of good jobs has grown, their share of bad jobs has...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012888433

A reappraisal of the inflation-unemployment tradeoff

Karanassou, Marika; Sala, Hector; Snower, Dennis J. - 2002

This paper offers a reappraisal of the inflation-unemployment tradeoff, based on "frictional growth" describing the interplay between nominal frictions and money growth. When the money supply grows in the presence of price inertia (due to staggered wage contracts with time discounting), the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011414902

Deaths rise in good economic times : evidence from the OECD

Gerdtham, Ulf-G.; Ruhm, Christopher J. - 2002

This study uses aggregate data for 23 OECD countries over the 1960-1997 period to examine the relationship between macroeconomic conditions and fatalities. The main finding is that total mortality and deaths from several common causes increase when labor markets strengthen. For instance,...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011415243

Quit turnover and the business cycle : a survey

Carrillo-Tudela, Carlos; Coles, Melvyn Glyn - 2015

The focus of this chapter is to consider new developments in the search and matching literature where wages, quit …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011346596

Families in macroeconomics

Doepke, Matthias; Tertilt, Michele - 2016

Much of macroeconomics is concerned with the allocation of physical capital, human capital, and labor over time and across people. The decisions on savings, education, and labor supply that generate these variables are made within families. Yet the family (and decision-making in families) is...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011454407

Do unemployment benefit extensions explain the emergence of jobless recoveries?

Mitman, Kurt; Rabinovich, Stanislav - 2019

Countercyclical unemployment benefit extensions in the United States act as a propagation mechanism, contributing to both the high persistence of unemployment and its weak correlation with productivity. We show this by modifying an otherwise standard frictional model of the labor market to...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012019263

The asymmetric experience of positive and negative economic growth : global evidence using subjective well-being data

De Neve, Jan-Emmanuel; Ward, George W.; De Keulenaer, Femke - 2015

Are individuals more sensitive to losses than gains in terms of economic growth? Using subjective well-being data, we observe an asymmetry in the way positive and negative economic growth are experienced. We find that measures of life satisfaction and affect are more than twice as sensitive to...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010498599

Man-cessions, fiscal policy, and the gender composition of employment

Bredemeier, Christian; Jüßen, Falko; Winkler, Roland - 2015

In recessions, predominantly men lose their jobs, which has given rise to the term "man-cessions". We analyze whether fiscal expansions bring men back into jobs. To do so, we estimate vector-autoregressive models and identify the effects of fiscal shocks and non-fiscal shocks on the gender...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010502790